Under the UN Guiding Principles on Business and Human Rights, companies have a responsibility to respect human rights and undertake human rights due diligence. Yet 15 years after their adoption, accounts of ongoing abuse as well as benchmarks and analyses demonstrate low levels of commitment. Fewer than 10% of the world's most influential companies assess human rights risks in supply chains and less than 5% pay a living wage according to latest WBA benchmarks. Only 24% of companies assessed for our 2026 KnowTheChain food and beverage benchmark disclosed any engagement with affected rightsholders or their representatives to address forced labour risks. This is what mandatory human rights and environmental due diligence laws seek to address.
Despite some recent setbacks, the past decade has seen growing momentum among governments to require companies to undertake human rights and environmental due diligence, from the French Duty of Vigilance Law in 2017 and the adoption of new laws in Germany and Norway in 2021, to the EU's Corporate Sustainability Due Diligence Directive (CSDDD). Even though the scope of companies covered and some of its protections were massively scaled back in an 'Omnibus Simplification' process, the CSDDD still constitutes a landmark shift for corporate accountabilty. The trend is continuing in the UK, Switzerland, South Korea, Thailand, Indonesia, Colombia, Brazil, Canada and elsewhere.
Civil society across the world has been pushing for more robust requirements on companies for years and has been outspoken on the key elements these laws should include to be effective: a due diligence obligation for all businesses across their full global value chains; effective and safe stakeholder engagement; mandatory requirements that go beyond tick-box exercises and auditing, address irresponsible business models and purchasing practices, and are embedded in appropriate governance and accountability structures; and a strong civil liability regime.
This portal collects the latest news on mandatory human rights due diligence, national and regional developments, public company statements in support of mandatory human rights and environmental due diligence, guidance for companies and governments, and examples of company implementation of human rights due diligence. It also hosts a blog series where experts from civil society, governments and business discuss what mandatory human rights and environmental due diligence could mean for advancing human rights in business.
Featured contents
EU Council rubber-stamps 'Omnibus' amendments to CSDDD
As the Omnibus I process formally concludes, CSOs have renewed their criticism of substantive rollback framed around 'simplification'. Yet the CSDDD is still considered a historic shift as core risk-based due diligence obligations remain.
Broad support for the CSDDD
Documentation of major business support for the original CSDDD and of business concerns around Omnibus changes
Priorities for the Corporate Sustainability Due Diligence Directive from workers in the Global South
We convened workers, trade unions and their civil society partners from a range of jurisdictions in the Global South to discuss the Directive. This briefing amplifies the insights and analysis shared by workers and their representatives.
Closing the gap: Evidence for effective human rights due diligence from five years measuring company efforts to address forced labour
This report provides new evidence of the urgent need for voluntary action to be strengthened with robust regulatory requirements for companies to identify human rights risks and prevent abuse.
Hearing the human: Ensuring due diligence legislation effectively amplifies the voices of those affected by irresponsible business
We discussed safe and effective engagement with over 60 HRDs and developed recommendations to the European Commission, EU Parliament and Council of the EU.
Beyond social auditing: Key considerations for mandating effective due diligence
To realise its potential, regulation must drive action beyond the mechanical tick-box exercise which has characterised too many companies’ approaches to their duty of care to workers and communities.
Towards mandatory due diligence: blog series
Experts from civil society, governments, academia and the corporate sector discuss mandatory due diligence and what it means for advancing human rights and the environment in business.
The case for human rights due diligence laws in the United Kingdom
Explore the latest facts, statistics and case studies on the need for a human rights and environmental due diligence law in the UK.