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Artikel

9 Jul 2021

Autor:
Thomson Reuters Foundation

Grief and neglect: 10 factory disasters in South Asia

"Factbox-Grief and neglect: 10 factory disasters in South Asia", 09 July 2021

...Blazes and accidents are common in South Asia’s factories, many of which operate illegally and without proper fire safety measures. Here are 10 industrial incidents during the last decade that highlight the perils of manual labour in the region:

- Fire at Indian chemical plant

Eighteen people were killed in a fire last month at a chemical plant that made products including hand sanitizers in the western Indian city of Pune.

- Delhi factory fire

A fire ripped through a New Delhi factory in December 2019, killing at least 43 workers. The blaze at a building in India’s capital housing workers making school bags and toys was blamed by campaigners on a lack of workplace safety.

- Rana Plaza disaster

A factory built on swampy ground near Bangladesh’s capital collapsed in early 2013, killing more than 1,000 people, most of them women producing clothes for Western labels [...]

- Pakistan factory fire

On Sept. 11, 2012, nearly 300 people were killed in a fire at a garment factory in Pakistan’s commercial capital of Karachi. According to investigations, emergency exits were blocked.

On the same day, a fire at a shoe factory in Lahore city killed 25 people.

- Bangladesh garment factory blaze

A fire that tore through a garment factory on the outskirts of Dhaka in late 2012 killed 112 mostly women workers. [...]

- Pakistan factory collapse

Forty-four people died when a Pakistani plastic bag factory collapsed in Lahore in November 2015. [...]

- India fireworks factory blaze

A fire that started in an unlicensed Indian factory producing fireworks in 2012 killed about 40 people - the latest in a string of accidents in a town in the southern state of Tamil Nadu known as India’s fireworks capital.

- Bangladesh food factory fire

A blaze at a food- and cigarette-packing factory in Dhaka in 2016 highlighted risks for workers three years after safety measures were introduced following the Rana Plaza disaster. [...]

- Sri Lanka rubber factory accident

A Sri Lankan worker at a rubber factory fell into a tank of ammonia in 2018 and died along with four others who tried to save him. Workers complained that there were no safety measures or warning systems in the plant.

- Bangladesh boiler blast

A boiler explosion in a garment factory near Dhaka in 2017 deepened concerns about accidents in the world’s second-largest garment producer, prompting renewed calls for more effective implementation of regulations put in place after Rana Plaza.

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