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Report

25 Jun 2024

Author:
Friends of the Earth US,
Author:
Wahana Lingkungan Hidup Indonesia (WALHI),
Author:
Milieu Defensie

Indonesia: Report alleges how the country's 2nd largest palm oil company PT Astra Agro Lestari (AAL) causes land conflict and environmental degradation in Sulawesi

See all tags Allegations

"Cultivating Conflict: How Astra Agro Lestari, Brands and Big Finance Capitalize on Indonesia's Governance Gaps" June 2024

Cultivating Conflict details how protracted land conflicts, ongoing governance failures, and a lack of accountability define and enable Indonesia’s second largest palm oil company Astra Agro Lestari (AAL)’s controversial operations. The report examines AAL’s ongoing land conflicts with communities in Sulawesi and its failure to provide remedy and redress for harm done, reveals how AAL’s environmental and governance violations appear to be more widespread than initially documented, and details the failures of most of AAL’s buyers and financiers to hold the company responsible by enabling AAL’s conflict palm oil to be sold on the global market.

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Consumer brands, agribusiness traders, and investors continue to enable AAL’s violations by sourcing palm oil from the company, financing its operations, and failing to directly engage AAL to resolve conflicts and remedy harm. Despite sourcing suspensions by 10 consumer brands, numerous companies including Unilever, General Mills, and Barry Callebaut continue to source palm oil from AAL while agribusiness traders including ADM, Bunge, Cargill, and Olam are sourcing palm oil from the mills associated with AAL’s controversial subsidiaries in Sulawesi. Meanwhile, AAL’s operations are bankrolled by some of the world’s largest financiers including HSBC Bank, and enabled by shareholdings in the portfolios of BlackRock, Vanguard and other major asset managers.

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