文章
Ukrainian subsoil in the crosshairs: how oligarch Butkevych is building an empire on strategic minerals – while the USA and Russia are already in line
4 May 2025
...Butkevych’s "Gold Mine": Perzhanske Beryllium Deposit
How Butkevych Gained Control
- In 2019, at a State Geological Service auction, "Perzhanska Mining Company" LLC (controlled by Butkevych) won the right to develop the Perzhanske deposit.
- The initial lot price was 60.9 million UAH, the winning bid was 76 million UAH (+25% to the starting price).
- The company had a minimum capital of 25,000 UAH, initially registered at a private residence, and later in the town of Olevsk in the Zhytomyr region.
- The founders: Orlov Oleh (83.3%), Nastenko Oleksandr (8.4%), Yakymenko Vitaliy (8.3%).
- The contract with the winner was signed on the auction day – April 22, 2019.
Corruption risks and auction scheme
- Part of Butkevych’s company’s special permits were obtained without transparent auctions, which became the subject of criminal investigations. This was written about by NASHI GROSHI.
- Auctions were often won by companies with minimal capital, registered at residential addresses, with founders involved in a number of similar firms.
- The State Geological Service organized "sell-offs" of subsoil, which raised suspicions of collusion between business and the state body. (Detail on the corruption scandal in the next issue).
Environmental disaster in exchange for profit
- The Perzhanske deposit is partially located in the Polisky Nature Reserve, the Mykytche reserve, and the Slovachansky Ridge landscape park.
- Beryllium extraction is accompanied by toxic emissions, posing a threat to the environment.
- The Prosecutor’s Office demanded the revocation of the regional council’s decision to allocate plots due to their reserve status, but appellate courts sided with the company...