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Article

4 Feb 2020

Author:
Michel Forst (联合国人权事务高级专员办事处联合国人权维护者处境问题特别报告),
Author:
Michel Forst (联合国人权事务高级专员办事处联合国人权维护者处境问题特别报告),
Author:
Michel Forst (聯合國人權事務高級專員辦事處聯合國人權維護者處境問題特別報告)

联合国人权维护者处境问题特别报告员在结束对秘鲁的访问后发表声明

【此翻译由企业责任资源中心提供】

2020年1月21日至2月3日

…至关重要的是,正规商业部门支持落实《人权维护者宣言》,以及根据《联合国工商企业与人权指导原则》制定2020年工商企业与人权国家行动计划。

人权维护者的陈述让我忧心忡忡,特别是土著民众、当地社区成员和农民告诉我,他们经常受到威胁、骚扰、恐吓和袭击,还被刑事定罪。在很多情况下,他们表示,如果他们反对发展项目,就会被贴上“国家敌人”、“反政府”或“反发展”的标签。我还担心,司法系统被用于骚扰秘鲁的人权维护者,让他们禁声,特别是环保领域的维权人士,如库斯科省(Cuzco)的Oscar Mollohuanca Cruz等,卡哈马卡省(Cajamarca)因参与抗议活动被起诉的16名维权人士,因拒绝离开自己的土地而遭受警察暴力的Maxima Acuña…还有人告诉我,石油和矿业公司聘用的保安或警察在和平的抗议活动中,数次骚扰和袭击人权维护者,还威胁要杀死他们。

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