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Article

4 Apr 2016

Author:
Survival International

South America: Survival Intl. urges UN Special Rapporteur to tackle health issues connected with illegal mining affecting indigenous tribes

“UN urged to end mercury poisoning “crisis” in South America”

In a letter to the U.N Special Rapporteur for Health, Survival International highlighted the failure of South American governments to address the contamination…The unmonitored use of mercury, such as in illegal alluvial gold mining, often takes place on tribal peoples’ lands. Discriminatory attitudes towards tribal peoples mean that little action is taken to control it…In Peru, 80% of a Nahua community have tested positive for high levels of mercury poisoning. 63% of those affected are children. Symptoms include anemia and renal failure, and one child has already died displaying symptoms consistent with mercury poisoning…In Brazil, new statistics reveal alarming rates of mercury poisoning amongst the Yanomami and Yekuana. 90% of Indians in one community are severely affected…In Venezuela, several tribes including the Yekuana, Yanomami, Piaroa, Hoti and Pemon are also being devastated. 92% of Yekuana women in one region have levels of contamination far exceeding accepted limits.