Kenya is widely recognised as a leader in renewable energy in Africa, making significant strides in transitioning away from fossil fuels by harnessing its abundant geothermal, wind, and solar resources. Key projects like the Menengai Geothermal Project, the Lake Turkana Wind Power Project, and the Garissa Solar Power Plant highlight the nation's commitment to expanding clean energy and meeting rising electricity demands.

However, a new report published by Natural Justice alleges that the rapid development of these projects has raised important questions regarding the impact on local communities, particularly concerning participation, benefit-sharing, and fair development processes. It states that while many residents take pride in hosting infrastructure that contributes to national climate goals, legal empowerment sessions have highlighted concerns regarding land use, compensation, and access to employment opportunities. Ultimately, these discussions reveal that while Kenya’s renewable energy initiatives are crucial for national progress, it is essential to address local community concerns to ensure a just transition. In areas such as Nakuru County, residents near the Menengai Geothermal Project have highlighted the need for better local integration and sharing of benefits, emphasising that project success should align with the well-being of the surrounding communities.

Menengai Geothermal Project, the Lake Turkana Wind Power Project, and the Garissa Solar Power Plant did not respond.