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์ด ํŽ˜์ด์ง€๋Š” ํ•œ๊ตญ์–ด๋กœ ์ œ๊ณต๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉฐ English๋กœ ํ‘œ์‹œ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

๊ธฐ์‚ฌ

28 11์›” 2013

์ €์ž:
Sudeep Chakravarti, Livemint.com (India)

How about a SLAPP for your trouble?

๋ชจ๋“  ํƒœ๊ทธ ๋ณด๊ธฐ

Strategic lawsuits against public participation, or SLAPP, is one of several retaliatory mechanisms increasingly used against defenders of human rightsโ€ฆThe Resource Centre discusses these and other matters and provides a global situation report in its 2013 annual briefing on corporate legal accountabilityโ€ฆItsโ€ฆlist of case studiesโ€ฆcontains recent and ongoing accusations and legal debates of various kinds of human rights violationsโ€ฆattributed to a total of 52 companies across the world. It is of little surprise that human rights lawyers and activists would get SLAPPed about, as it were, or face the legal weight of businesses that far outweigh their own. The stakes, both in perception and finance, are immenseโ€ฆ[T]he briefing adds directional value by flagging issues that it expects will affect this spaceโ€ฆThis is happening, and will happen, in countries where infractions and crimes are perceived as being committed; and in countries where such businesses are headquartered or investedโ€ฆ[Refers to adidas, Anvil Mining (part of China Minmetals), BASF, China Minmetals, Daimler, Danzer, Dow Chemical, Ford, Lonmin, Shell, Tate & Lyle, Union Carbide (part of Dow), Vedanta Resources, Vinci]

๋‹ค์Œ ํƒ€์ž„๋ผ์ธ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€

Strategic lawsuits against public participation increasingly used by companies to silence human rights defenders, says journalist

Vedanta Resources lawsuit (re Dongria Kondh in Orissa)

Matanza Riachuelo lawsuit (re Argentina)

Daimler lawsuit (re Argentina)

๊ฐœ์ธ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์ฟ ํ‚ค ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์›น ์ €์žฅ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋ž˜์—์„œ ๊ฐœ์ธ์ •๋ณด๋ณดํ˜ธ ์˜ต์…˜์„ ์„ค์ •ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณ€๊ฒฝ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์€ ์ฆ‰์‹œ ์ ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

์›น ์ €์žฅ์†Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ž์„ธํ•œ ๋‚ด์šฉ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ์„ ์ฐธ์กฐํ•˜์„ธ์š” ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ ๋ฐ ์ฟ ํ‚ค ์ •์ฑ…

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๋ถ„์„ ์ฟ ํ‚ค

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ํ”„๋กœ๋ชจ์…˜ ์ฟ ํ‚ค

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์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฐœ์ธ์ •๋ณด ๊ณต๊ฐœ ๋ฒ”์œ„ ์„ ํƒ

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ ์ด์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์„ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ค๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ฟ ํ‚ค ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์›น ์ €์žฅ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.