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2018년 4월 18일

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BBC News

Belgium firms prosecuted over exporting Sarin precursor to Syria

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Three Belgian companies are to be prosecuted for exporting chemicals that could be used in the production of the deadly nerve agent Sarin to Syria.  The companies exported 96 tonnes of isopropanol to Syria between 2014 and 2016, the court summons says.  The firms say they were unaware that 2013 sanctions made export licences compulsory and allege that customs officials knew about the exports.  Isopropanol can be used in legitimate products...But it is also a precursor in the production of Sarin, which the UN and Western nations accuse Syrian President Bashar al-Assad of using against his own population.  The case against the three Belgian firms - AAE Chemie (a chemicals firm), Danmar Logistics and intermediary Anex Customs - was first reported by the Belgian news site Knack following an investigation in collaboration with the Syrian Archive group.  Finance ministry Florence Angelici told AFP news agency that the firms had been charged with making false customs declarations, and that the case would go to court from 15 May.  The firms, however, say they were unaware of the new licence requirements and acted in good faith when continuing to trade with paint and varnish companies with whom they had done business for more than 10 years...